Date of Award

Fall 12-5-2025

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts (BA)

Department

Intelligence and National Security Studies

College

College of Humanities and Fine Arts

First Advisor

Lora Pitman

Abstract/Description

Disinformation campaigns are being spread throughout Mexico and Spain by Russia, and these campaigns are among the tools most used by a foreign country to manipulate societies, weaken democracies, and deepen divisions. This research seeks to answer the question: How does Russia use cyber tools to spread disinformation in Mexico and Spain? To address this question, the paper will examine government reports and academic research of recent Russian influence operations. Variables will include the types of cyber tools used, platforms used, the narratives/themes being promoted, audiences targeted, and the political or social outcomes observed. Data will be analyzed using a qualitative data analysis to identify recurring patterns, compare their effects across both countries, and examine how these strategies continue to evolve over time.

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