Bacteriophage detection in the waterways and runoffs of our community

Presentation Type

Event

Full Name of Faculty Mentor

Paul Richardson

Major

Biology

Minor

Chemistry

Second Minor

Psychology

Presentation Abstract

Bacteria are an important component of our environment and play a pivotal role in nutrient recycling. One potentially controllable factor regulating environmental bacteria populations is the presence of bacteriophage (viruses that attack bacteria). The scope of this study has been to detect wild bacteriophage in the waterways and runoffs of the Coastal Carolina University campus, and to examine the environmental factors that affect their presence. Specifically, the study encompassed viruses (coliphages) that infect Escherichia coli strains B, C, and K12. Water samples were collected from different water features on campus, providing an array of environments that could potentially host the targeted phages. After recording water and ambient conditions, samples were tested for evidence of bacteriophage. When phage presence was established, further tests were performed to determine the strain of virus. All recorded data was then reviewed to ascertain what parameters influence proliferation of bacteriophage.

Course

CHEM 499

Location

Lib Jackson Student Union, Atrium

Start Date

17-4-2019 4:30 PM

End Date

17-4-2019 6:30 PM

Disciplines

Chemistry

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Apr 17th, 4:30 PM Apr 17th, 6:30 PM

Bacteriophage detection in the waterways and runoffs of our community

Lib Jackson Student Union, Atrium

Bacteria are an important component of our environment and play a pivotal role in nutrient recycling. One potentially controllable factor regulating environmental bacteria populations is the presence of bacteriophage (viruses that attack bacteria). The scope of this study has been to detect wild bacteriophage in the waterways and runoffs of the Coastal Carolina University campus, and to examine the environmental factors that affect their presence. Specifically, the study encompassed viruses (coliphages) that infect Escherichia coli strains B, C, and K12. Water samples were collected from different water features on campus, providing an array of environments that could potentially host the targeted phages. After recording water and ambient conditions, samples were tested for evidence of bacteriophage. When phage presence was established, further tests were performed to determine the strain of virus. All recorded data was then reviewed to ascertain what parameters influence proliferation of bacteriophage.