Grain size distribution of a mesotidal beach with potential implications for ghost crab ecology

Presentation Type

Event

Full Name of Faculty Mentor

Bradley Craig

Other Mentors

Additional Mentor: Eric Rosch, Marine Science

Major

Marine Science

Minor

Coastal Geology

Presentation Abstract

Geological depositional processes influence grain size, shape, and distribution. A preliminary study created a high-resolution surface sediment map of a beach environment at Waties Island. Dominant grain sizes were identified via sieving sediment samples from the backshore, foreshore, and nearshore beach zones. Nearshore and foreshore zones contained coarse-grained sand, but additionally had a substantial fine grain component. The sizes present in all three beach zones were on average fine-grained sand. Hurricane Florence may have brought fine grained surface sediment from the dune base through all three zones. An ongoing study is investigating the rebuilding of Waties Island's shoreline and tracking changes to the sediment distribution, in addition to examining the relationship between grain size and ghost crab, Ocypode quadrata, burrow distribution and depth. Ghost crab burrows have been shown to be related to the health of the population and are a standard bioindicator of the beach ecosystem in general.

Course

MSCI 399 Geo

External Presentation

1

Location

Lib Jackson Student Union, Atrium

Start Date

17-4-2019 4:30 PM

End Date

17-4-2019 4:50 PM

Disciplines

Oceanography

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Apr 17th, 4:30 PM Apr 17th, 4:50 PM

Grain size distribution of a mesotidal beach with potential implications for ghost crab ecology

Lib Jackson Student Union, Atrium

Geological depositional processes influence grain size, shape, and distribution. A preliminary study created a high-resolution surface sediment map of a beach environment at Waties Island. Dominant grain sizes were identified via sieving sediment samples from the backshore, foreshore, and nearshore beach zones. Nearshore and foreshore zones contained coarse-grained sand, but additionally had a substantial fine grain component. The sizes present in all three beach zones were on average fine-grained sand. Hurricane Florence may have brought fine grained surface sediment from the dune base through all three zones. An ongoing study is investigating the rebuilding of Waties Island's shoreline and tracking changes to the sediment distribution, in addition to examining the relationship between grain size and ghost crab, Ocypode quadrata, burrow distribution and depth. Ghost crab burrows have been shown to be related to the health of the population and are a standard bioindicator of the beach ecosystem in general.