Paired Ghost Crab Burrow Morphology: An Analysis of Shape, Angle and Seasonal Variation

Presentation Type

Event

Full Name of Faculty Mentor

Eric Rosch

Major

Marine Science

Presentation Abstract

Ghost crab burrows are common sights on beaches year-round. However, paired burrows, or burrows with more than one opening are not as common and tend to show seasonal patterns in abundance, normally peaking during the warmest parts of the year. Previous work found sand compaction to correlate with single-entrance burrow morphology. The current project aims to apply these methods to paired burrows. Burrows were randomly chosen near the dunes at Huntington Beach State Park and casts were made using Plaster of Paris left to set for 45-60 minutes. After extraction, branch lengths and the angle between the two main branches were measured. Y-shaped burrows were the most common with branch angles varying between 34.9° to 82°. U-shaped burrows had the largest angle of 101°, and V-shaped burrows had 56° branch angles. Current analyses are focusing on beach characteristics and temporal patterns to elucidate any consistent trends in burrow morphology.

Location

Brittain Hall, Room 101

Start Date

17-4-2019 1:30 PM

End Date

17-4-2019 1:50 PM

Disciplines

Oceanography

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Apr 17th, 1:30 PM Apr 17th, 1:50 PM

Paired Ghost Crab Burrow Morphology: An Analysis of Shape, Angle and Seasonal Variation

Brittain Hall, Room 101

Ghost crab burrows are common sights on beaches year-round. However, paired burrows, or burrows with more than one opening are not as common and tend to show seasonal patterns in abundance, normally peaking during the warmest parts of the year. Previous work found sand compaction to correlate with single-entrance burrow morphology. The current project aims to apply these methods to paired burrows. Burrows were randomly chosen near the dunes at Huntington Beach State Park and casts were made using Plaster of Paris left to set for 45-60 minutes. After extraction, branch lengths and the angle between the two main branches were measured. Y-shaped burrows were the most common with branch angles varying between 34.9° to 82°. U-shaped burrows had the largest angle of 101°, and V-shaped burrows had 56° branch angles. Current analyses are focusing on beach characteristics and temporal patterns to elucidate any consistent trends in burrow morphology.